Jaundice ya fi faruwa a cikin jarirai, wanda cuta ce ta kowa a lokacin haihuwa.Bayanai sun nuna cewa kusan kashi 50% na jarirai na cikakken lokaci da 80% na jarirai da ba su kai ba za su sami jaundice na gani.Lamarin ya yi yawa, amma kar ka yi tunanin ba a yi watsi da yawan abin da ya faru ba, kuma jaundice mai tsanani na jarirai na iya haifar da palsy na cerebral ko ma mutuwa a jarirai.
Dalilin jaundice ko dai yawan bilirubin ko rashin isassun hanta, kuma saboda yawan jajayen kwayoyin halitta a jarirai suna da yawa, kuma haemoglobin yana kan babban gefe, tsawon rayuwar sashin jinin jajayen jini yana da gajere. kuma lalata jajayen ƙwayoyin jini ya fi tsanani., A cikin yanayin karuwar bilirubin mai yawa, tare da rashin ci gaban hanta na jarirai, ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa jarirai suna da saurin jaundice.
Dalili na gano jaundice na gargajiya a zahiri shine fasahar auna bilirubin, amma galibi ta hanyar zanen jini da sauran hanyoyin, kuma ana samun sakamakon bayan gwajin.Yana da wahala ga likitoci, kuma yana da sauƙi a sami sabani na likita da haƙuri.
Kayan aikin jaundice na percutaneous yana auna ta hanyar fasahar fiber na gani, fasahar optoelectronic, lantarki da fasahar sarrafa bayanai, da sauransu, kuma yana amfani da bambancin kalaman haske tsakanin igiyar haske mai launin shuɗi (450mm) da igiyar hasken kore (550nm) don tantance jajayen biliary haɗe a cikin fatar jikin jariran da aka haifa.sinadarin maida hankali.Ana amfani da shi ne musamman don auna bilirubin da ke jujjuyawa da sanin yanayin jaundice na jarirai.
Gabaɗaya, za a sami takardar daidaitawa ta asali a cikin fakitin, shigar da yanayin daidaitawa, daidaita takardar daidaitawa don gwadawa, kuma ana kammala daidaitawa lokacin da nuni ya kasance 0.
Mitar jaundice mai jujjuyawa na iya auna ma'aunin bilirubin mai wucewa nan take da kuma jimlar adadin bilirubin ta hanyar danna binciken da sauƙi a goshin jariri.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-17-2023
